On may 10, 1786 a committee led by james monroe developed a plan to do so. And it was the first and only federal antislavery policy before the civil war. The continental congress, even before those lands which later became the subject of the northwest ordinance were. Be it ordained by the authority aforesaid, that there shall be appointed from time to time by congress, a governor, whose commission shall continue in force for the term of three years, unless sooner revoked by congress. Also known as the ordinance of 1787, the northwest ordinance established a government for the northwest territory, outlined the process for admitting a new state to the union.
It established the process for territories to become states. It created the northwest territory, the first organized territory of the united states, from lands beyond the. Records of the continental and confederation congresses and the constitutional convention. Former attribution to the press of john dunlap rejected in the journals of the continental congress, v. Minnesota secretary of state northwest ordinance of 1787. This ordinance, although amended in 1785 and supplanted with the ordinance of 1787, established a structure for the addition of new states born from new federal territories. Students will answer fundamental questions on each act. Displaying top 8 worksheets found for northwest ordinance. Miscellaneous papers of the continental congress, 17741789. Also known as the ordinance of 1787, the northwest ordinance established a government for the northwest territory, outlined the process for admitting a new state to the union, and guaranteed.
Adopted on july, 1787, the northwest ordinance established a government for the northwest territory and outlined a process for admitting. Learn the northwest ordinance of 1787 us history with free interactive flashcards. Congress established the method for admitting new stat es to the u nion. This land included all the previous british possessions east of the mississippi river. Enacted in new york city by the continental congress as the constitutional convention was meeting in philadelphia, the. Just and lawful war as genocidal war in the united. The northwest ordinance the northwest ordinance of 1787 at. The northwest ordinance of 1787 was a very early federal law passed by congress in the era of the articles of confederation. Includes images of original primary source documents, lesson plans, teacher and student competitions, and educational resources.
Above all, the ordinance of 1784 stated that the new states would enter the union equal to previously established states. The authors of the northwest ordinance believed educated citizens were critical to the success of selfgovernment. This site is like a library, use search box in the widget to get ebook that you want. Image courtesy of the library of congress as a member of the confederation congress, thomas jefferson of virginia authored the 1784 northwest ordinance. On this date, the confederation congress approved an ordinance for the. Congress for the purpose of establishing orderly and equitable procedures for the settlement and political incorporation of the northwest territory i. Transcript of northwest ordinance 1787 printfriendly. The ordinance also established the northwest territory, which included the area that is now illinois, indiana, michigan, ohio, and wisconsin. The northwest ordinance of 1787 foundation for moral law. They will name a township of their own, add dimensions, divide.
Choose from 326 different sets of the northwest ordinance of 1787 us history flashcards on quizlet. Northwest ordinance 1787 nathan dane and rufus king likely historical background the 1783 treaty of paris ceded land previously claimed by great britain to the new american government. The northwest ordinance of 1787 was made possible when several states, including massachusetts, new york, virginia, and connecticut released their claims to the land area west of the appalachian mountains extending to the mississippi river. Under this ordinance, each district was to be governed by a governor and judges appointed by congress until it attained a population of 5,000. Stewart talk about the northwest ordinance of 1787. The northwest ordinance 1787 in early 1786, congress decided that it was necessary to provide some government to the settlements north of the ohio river. In fact, much of the constitution came about as a direct result of writings in the northwest ordinance. The images contained within the pdf files available below are of publication quality and will print out at up. The northwest ordinance formally an ordinance for the government of the territory of the united states, northwest of the river ohio, and also known as the ordinance of 1787 enacted july, 1787, was an organic act of the congress of the confederation of the united states. On this day in 1787, congress enacts the northwest ordinance, structuring settlement of the northwest territory and creating a policy for the addition of new states to the nation. Northwest ordinance, 1785 1787 united states government ush. The 1783 treaty of paris ceded land previously claimed by great. Natural rights bpeople are born free and equal with rights.
The northwest ordinance of 1787 us house of representatives. National archives and records microfilm publication m332, roll 9. Be it ordained by the united states in congress assembled. An ordinance for the government of the territory of the united states northwest of the river ohio. Transcript of northwest ordinance 1787 our documents. Apr 16, 2020 the northwest ordinance of 1787, the most important of the three acts, laid the basis for the government of the northwest territory and for the admission of its constituent parts as states into the union. On this date, the confederation congress approved an ordinance for the government of the territory of the united states, northwest of the river ohio, by a vote of 171. Better known as the northwest ordinance, it provided a path toward statehood for the territories northwest of the ohio river, encompassing the area that would become the future states of illinois, indiana, michigan. Social contract apeople allow the government to rulegovern 2. The ordinance provided that new states in the northwest territory shared coequal status with the original thirteen states. The northwest ordinance for 1787 worksheets kiddy math.
Mar 20, 2020 the northwest ordinance, officially titled an ordinance for the government of the territory of the united states north west of the river ohio, was adopted by the confederation congress on july, 1787. The northwest ordinance, enacted in 1787 to encourage settlement of the nations untamed territories, mandated the establishment of public schools and stable property rights in newly settled landsspecific terms which enshrined the basic liberties secured by the revolutionary war. Northwest ordinance of 1787 legal definition of northwest. Religion, morality and knowledge, being necessary to.
The northwest ordinance, officially titled an ordinance for the government of the territory of the united states north west of the river ohio, was adopted by the confederation congress on july, 1787. Featuring 100 milestone documents of american history from the national archives. Transcript of northwest ordinance 1787 printfriendly version. Its main purpose was to create a legal structure for the settlement of land in five present day states. The northwest ordinance, adopted july, 1787, by the confederation congress, chartered a government for the northwest territory, provided a method for. The northwest ordinance, adopted july, 1787, by the confederation congress, chartered a government for the northwest territory, provided a method for admitting new states to the union from the territory, and listed a bill of rights guaranteed in the territory.
The northwest territory congress established the method for admitting new states to the union in the northwest ordinance of 1787. Following the principles outlined by thomas jefferson in the ordinance of 1784. Northwest ordinance 1787 from new world encyclopedia the northwest ordinance formally an ordinance for the government of the territory of the united states, northwest of the river ohio, and also known as the freedom ordinance was an act of the continental congress of the united states unanimously passed on july, 1787 under the articles. Learn vocabulary, terms, and more with flashcards, games, and other study tools. Northwest ordinance excerpts congress passed the northwest ordinance in 1787 in order to establish a political structure for the northwest territory. Northwest territory was important to the new nation for many reasons. Also known as the ordinance of 1787, the northwest ordinance established a government for the northwest territory, outlined the process for admitting a new. The northwest territorial government the confederate congress, july, 1787 an ordinance for the government of the territory of the united states northwest of the river ohio section 1. Be it ordained by the united states in congress assembled, that the said territory, for the. The northwest ordinance of 1787 significantly changed american history. The beginning half of this document outlines that the land outlined in article. Considered to be one of the most important pieces of legislation passed by the congress of the confederation of the united states, it established a sovereign federal government, and the westward expansion of the nation through admission of new states. Historians christopher collier, michael meyerson, gordon wood, and david o. Evans 20779 journals of the continental congress, 584 estc w14328 also available in digital form on the library of congress web site.
The ordinance of 1787 established a government over the northwest territory and gave impetus to. The northwest ordinance of 1787 download ebook pdf, epub. Nov 19, 2018 the northwest ordinance of 1787 was a very early federal law passed by congress in the era of the articles of confederation. Also known as the ordinance of 1787, the northwest ordinance established a government for the northwest territory, outlined the process for. Jul 27, 2019 on this day in 1787, congress enacts the northwest ordinance, structuring settlement of the northwest territory and creating a policy for the addition of new states to the nation. Be it ordained by the united states in congress assembled, that the said territory, for the purpose of temporary government, be one. Northwest ordinance 1787 ut college of liberal arts. Featuring 100 milestone documents of american history from the national. This encyclopedia entry describes and defines the meaning of the northwest ordinance of 1787 in regulating american expansion in the old northwest and in the pacific northwest and its impact on.
An ordinance for the government of the territory of the united states north west of the river ohio. Northwest ordinance, 17851787 united states government ush. The northwest ordinance for 1787 displaying top 8 worksheets found for this concept some of the worksheets for this concept are transcript of northwest ordinance 1787 friendly, lessons on the northwest ordinance of 1787, the northwest territory, the northwest ordinance of 1787, the northwest ordinance 1787, the constitutional convention reading, 1787 the. Northwest ordinance 1787 nathan dane and rufus king. Northwest ordinances, also called ordinances of 1784, 1785, and 1787, several ordinances enacted by the u. In 1787, jefferson served as a diplomat to the king of france. This is a fantastic pdf handout to use for teaching the land ordinance of 1785 and the northwest ordinance of 1787. It is the purpose of this sketch to show the progress, step by step, of the congressional action which culminated in the ordinance ori787. Click download or read online button to get the northwest ordinance of 1787 book now. Some of the worksheets for this concept are transcript of northwest ordinance 1787 friendly, lessons on the northwest ordinance of 1787, the northwest ordinance of 1787, the northwest territory, timeline of westward expansion, the northwest territory.
The northwest ordinance of 1787 the beginning half of this document outlines that the land outlined in article 6 will be temporarily set up as areas that will eventually be brought into the united states after they have qualified to become statesthey will. Transcript of northwest ordinance 1787 print friendly version december 12, 2007. Northwest ordinance 1787 nathan dane and rufus king likely. Summary an account of the drafting of the ordinance of 1787, particularly its prohibition of slavery in the territories, and of the men in the continental congress instrumental in drafting it, especially manasseh cutler of massachusetts. The northwest ordinance, together with the earlier land ordinance of 1785, set aside a section of each new townships land for the support of public schools. Courtesy george rogers clark national historical park.
179 197 44 581 943 618 3 128 1371 1286 537 1382 1222 1492 1003 951 694 554 1161 1105 329 1137 349 1555 89 1564 622 787 901 903 1347 992 848 240 426 1055 1059 866 1433 433 371